1. Hellas land
2. Hellene god
3. Hellenes people
Hellenic period 8th-4th century BC
Hellenistical period 4th-1st century BC
HELLENIC CIVILIZATION DEVELOPMENT:
1. geographic characteristic
a. Polis a city-state/settlement
2. Religion Polytheism; Zeus
3. Literature
b. Homer Iliad and Odyssey (Mycenaean Aegean Sea; Minoans Crete)
c. Hesiod Theogony (origin of the gods); Pangaea (supercontinent); Panthalasa (land planless on water)
4. Colonization Metropolis; Federalism/Alliances
5. Lyric Age( 800-500BC) - great refinement (political, geographic, artistic); birth of literacy; SAPPHO a poet focusing on erotic revere; expresses the intensely personal side of life; from Lesbos, origin of the contrive lesbian, a place of sun, sea, and rustic beauty; ARCHILOCHUS solve of individualism and humanism; exemplifies the energy and adventure of the age; born(p) in the island of Paros; fell in-love with a woman named Neoboule
6.
The Rise of blow of Sparta and Athens Athens (democratic but shows aristocratic government); Sparta (purely military)
Heinrich Schliemann German businessman who fell in-love with the Iliad and decided to find the sites it mentioned
Sir Arthur Evans English archeologist uncover the remains of an entirely unknown civilization at Cnossus, and he gave the name Minoan after the mythical Cretan king Minos.
Crete foundation of the flourishing and vibrant Minoan culture
Minoans occupied Crete from at to the lowest degree the Neolithic period; developed a paw called unidimensional A; palace is the symbol of their culture
Mycenaeans Their economy was marked by an extensive division of labor; the king and his warrior-aristocracy stood at the tweet of society; their scribes kept records in script with a script known as bilinear B (patterned w/ Linear A)
1450 BC, the Mycenaeans attacked Crete, destroying many Minoan palaces. After 50 years the Mycenaeans command much...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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